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Digital Logic Families

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INTRODUCTION The Switching characteristics of the semiconductor devices have been, Basically, there are two types of semiconductor devices; bipolar and unipolar. Based on these devices, the digital integrated circuit has been made which are commercially available. The various digital function is being fabricated in a variety of forms using bipolar and unipolar technologies. A group of compatible ICs with the same logic levels and supply voltage for performing various logic function have been fabricated using a specific circuit configuration which is referred to as a logic family BIPOLAR LOGIC FAMILIES The main elements of a bipolar IC are resistors, diodes (which are also capacitors ) and transistors.B basically, there are two types of operation in bipolar ICs 1. Saturated and  2 Non-saturated   In saturated logic, the transistors in the IC are driven to saturation, whereas in the case of non-saturated l...